Israel and Hamas negotiating temporary cease-fire and hostage releases.
Deal includes release of hostages, aid deliveries, and prisoner exchanges.
Focus on civilian hostages, aid to Gaza, and prisoner releases.
Israel and Hamas are making progress towards a potential agreement that could lead to the release of some of the approximately 130 hostages held in the Gaza Strip. The deal would involve a temporary pause in the ongoing conflict, now in its fifth month.
Outline of the Deal
As per a senior official from Egypt, the proposed deal includes a six-week cease-fire, during which Hamas would release up to 40 hostages, primarily civilian women, children, and elderly or sick captives. In return, Israel would release at least 300 Palestinian prisoners currently held in Israeli jails. Additionally, displaced Palestinians would be allowed to return to certain areas in northern Gaza, which bore the brunt of Israel's ground offensive.
The agreement also entails a significant increase in aid deliveries to Gaza, with 300 to 500 trucks per day expected to enter the territory during the cease-fire period. Israel would facilitate the deliveries and refrain from attacking the aid convoys or the police escorting them.
Sticking Points
Despite optimism from U.S. President Joe Biden, negotiations are ongoing, with both sides posturing ahead of a final agreement. Key issues include the inclusion of female soldiers in the initial hostage releases, the return of Palestinians to northern Gaza, and the withdrawal of Israeli troops from specific areas.
Remaining Negotiations
If a temporary cease-fire is established, further negotiations will focus on the release of all female soldiers and a higher number of imprisoned Palestinians. The ultimate goal is to pave the way for a postwar Gaza that aligns with the U.S. vision for a Palestinian state governed by a revamped Palestinian Authority.
Israel aims to retain security control in Gaza and opposes external imposition of a state. The evolving deal may lead to broader reforms and potentially shape the future governance of the region.
Overall, the emerging agreement signals a potential breakthrough in the protracted conflict between Israel and Hamas, offering hope for a period of respite and laying the groundwork for broader peace initiatives in the region.
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